Overview of the trade war between the US and China

One of the most significant trade conflicts in recent history,There have been and are many wars between nations in history, but the US-China war in 2025 is no exception.

The US-China tariff war began in 2018 under President Trump.

The war signaled a dramatic shift in global trade and has caused unrest in many countries around the world, as the world’s largest economies clash over trade imbalances, intellectual property, and technology transfers.

The dispute between the two countries began in 2018. After Trump became president of the United States, the Trump administration increased tariffs on goods imported from China. The Trump administration has been waging a war with China, accusing China of unfair trade practices and intellectual property theft. As the US trade war with China intensifies, China has been playing tricks on the US.

China has been raising tariffs on US products, including agricultural products, and has said it will do the same. Both countries have responded with their own tariffs, which have hurt American farmers and caused further problems. And since this trade war, there have been increasing tariffs and retaliatory measures, with both sides targeting hundreds of billions of dollars in imports into their countries, but the war has put the world at risk.

The US says that the main problem with China is the trade deficit, which the US is trying to reduce. In addition, the US is using its power to force technology transfer around the world and the lack of market access for American companies operating in China. In light of this, China has been accusing the US of protectionism and interference in its economic sovereignty.

The tariff war between the two superpowers is further disrupting global supply chains, raising costs for businesses and slowing economic growth in both countries. Some American manufacturers have gained temporary protection, but ordinary people are forced to pay higher prices for imported components. Consumers in both countries have been feeling the effects of rising prices since 2018, but now face further price increases under a Trump presidency in 2025.

In January 2020, the two countries signed a “Phase One” trade deal, in which China agreed to increase purchases of American goods and implement structural reforms. While many tariffs remain in place, tensions remain, albeit more so under the Biden administration.

Today, the US-China tariff war is a symbol of a broader strategic and diplomatic rivalry between the two nations, one that extends beyond trade to technology, geopolitics, and global influence. While the peak of the tariff war has passed, underlying issues remain, keeping the rivalry alive in the changing landscape of global trade.